How old is your child?

Preschool · Ages 3–4Names, colors, big and small, counting to 5Pre-K · Ages 4–5Counting to 10, patterns, letters, shadows, mazesKindergarten · Ages 5–6Ready for 1st grade: numbers, letter sounds, first wordsGrade 1 · Ages 6–7Add & subtract, phonics, sight words, telling time

Explore

Log inStart free

What does a first grader learn?

Add & subtract, phonics, sight words, telling time. Every skill has an explanation, tips for grown-ups and a sample worksheet — tap one to make a fresh worksheet for your child’s age, with an answer key.

Grade 1: what to practice

In first grade, practice works best when it targets the skill your child is learning right now: one clear goal at a time, a little every day.

Focus areas

  • Add and subtract within 20 and place value
  • Phonics: blends, digraphs, word families
  • Reading sentences and short stories
  • Telling time, measuring and word problems

Ready-to-print sets for Grade 1

Math23 skills

CountingCount objects correctly and connect numbers to quantities.Compare groupsTell which group has more or fewer by counting or matching one-to-one.Number bondsUnderstand that a number is made of two parts — the foundation of addition and subtraction.Add & subtractAddition and subtraction at the right range for each age — from pictures to mental math.Number orderNumber order, one more / one less, and skip counting by 2s, 5s and 10s.Compare with >, <, =Compare two numbers, or a math sentence with a number.ShapesRecognize, name and count circles, squares, triangles and rectangles.Telling timeTell time to the hour on an analog clock; draw the hands for a given time.BreadcrumbLeft, right, middle, top and bottom — from the child’s point of view.Balance scalesCompare heavy and light; understand that “=” means both sides balance.Color by numberRead numbers, do quick math and follow directions — color correctly to reveal a picture.Counting cubesCount cubes in a tower, including hidden ones, and picture the front view — builds spatial thinking.Picture math puzzlesEach picture stands for a number; figure out its value from the addition — an early step toward algebra.Vertical addition & subtractionAdd and subtract in columns within 100 (no regrouping): line up tens and ones.Three-number mathSolve left to right with three numbers; choose + or − to make it true.AdditionAddition within the range you choose (5, 10, 20, 50, 100) in about 30 formats: number sentences, missing numbers, vertical, pictures, cars, robots, number pyramids…SubtractionSubtraction within the range you choose in about 30 formats: number sentences, missing numbers, vertical, cross-out pictures, number lines, caterpillars…Addition & subtractionMixed addition and subtraction: your child must check the + or − sign before solving.Number cross puzzlesFill in numbers so the row and the column are both correct — mental math plus reasoning.Numbers & place valueNumber before and after, tens and ones, reading and writing numbers.Word problemsRead (or listen to) a story problem and choose the right answer or number sentence.Days of the week & calendarOrder of the days of the week, reading a calendar, and times of day.Measuring lengthCompare long and short, and measure with a centimeter ruler.

Reading & Phonics12 skills

Logic8 skills

Observation4 skills

What you can do next